About Overdose Prevention Overdose Prevention

There is no safe level of drug use, use of any drug carries some risk. If you do choose to use a substance, here are some ways to keep you safer from overdose. The Alcohol and Drug Foundation has more information about different types of drugs, their effects and risk factors. Illicit drugs, used to get high, may be taken in overdose amounts when a person’s metabolism cannot detoxify the drug fast enough to avoid unintended side effects. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a very successful form of therapy because it targets a specific problem and finds a solution tailored to the problem.

  • Many people don’t think about alcohol when drug overdoses are mentioned, but it is possible to overdose on alcohol and it is considered a depressant.
  • A drug overdose may occur when an individual consumes too much of a substance.
  • If this is the case, a person should take these symptoms very seriously.
  • Regardless of why the overdose happened, it’s important to treat people who have experienced an overdose with care and dignity.
  • Kolmac Integrated Behavioral Health Centers is a network of intensive outpatient (IOP) addiction treatment centers in Maryland, Pennsylvania, northern Virginia, and Washington, DC.

The physique of the individual

Always call an ambulance if you suspect they might have overdosed – you may save their life. A drug overdose can happen to anyone who takes too much of a drug. However, there are certain conditions and factors that can increase the risk of the overdose. Keep reading to learn more about drug overdoses, how they happen and a few other very important things you should know. Cocaine intoxication is dangerous because it affects every organ system.

If the underlying addiction is left untreated, the risk of overdose arises again. Patients require a full treatment plan to prevent relapse and lead them to a substance-free life. Substance drug overdose meaning use disorders involving prescription opioids affect more than 2 million Americans.

Self-care after treatment with activated charcoal

Overprescribing by physicians, however, also plays a role in enabling patients to obtain quantities sufficient to result in overdose. An overdose occurs when an individual takes more than the recommended amount of a drug or alcohol. The person’s body is unable to metabolize the substance fast enough, causing intoxication. People can overdose on alcohol, illegal drugs, prescription medications and over-the-counter medicine.

Health Categories

Accidental overdoses tend to happen when people take more of a prescription medication than originally intended or use too much of an illegal drug trying to get a better high. Intentional overdoses are usually a result of someone trying to commit suicide. Regardless of the intent, any loss of life due to overdose is tragic, and an overdose can have severe and lasting repercussions. A drug overdose can occur after an individual takes too much of a medication or substance. The leading cause of drug overdoses today is opioid medications. Stimulants, alcohol, and benzodiazepines can also lead to drug overdose.

Students will evaluate trends in the overdose crisis and how they often differ locally, nationally and globally. Class discussions also will involve history, as overdose issues have negatively affected some members of demographic groups more than others. The overdose crisis affects populations unequally, Cano said, depending on factors such as race, educational attainment, rural vs. urban living and access to services. Taking too much of something on purpose is called an intentional or deliberate overdose.

Overdoses in Federal Drug Trafficking Crimes

If you or someone you know has a substance use disorder, seek treatment to prevent an overdose. If you or they have survived an overdose, seek help before another overdose occurs. There are many resources, such as support groups, 24-hour national hotlines, and virtual rehab facilities, for substance users and their families.

Through these funding opportunities, we support innovation, expand harm reduction strategies, link people to life-saving care, and make the latest data available so that we can get ahead of the constantly evolving epidemic. Drug overdose is when a person ingests more the recommended, safe, or typical dose of a prescription medication, recreational drug, or illicit substance. It may happen accidentally or intentionally; both are emergencies.

If you use prescription drugs, be sure to use them only as directed by your doctor. Do not combine any medications without first asking your doctor if it’s safe. You should also not mix alcohol with prescription drugs without checking with your doctor first. News coverage about the escalating number of drug overdoses in the United States can lead many to conclude that so long as you’re not overdosing yourself, the crisis doesn’t really affect you.

How can a person prevent drug overdose?

Your doctor can monitor your healing, advise on continued treatment (if required) or arrange for further help (referral). An overdose can still be an emergency, even if the person seems okay at first. An overdose is a medical emergency that requires immediate medical attention.

So how did the U.S. finally turn the corner on drug deaths?

Do not take additional doses to make up for any missed doses. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) indicate that 106,699 people died of a drug overdose in the United States in 2021. Around 80,000 of these deaths involved an opioid overdose. CDC drives science, public health research, and data innovation in communities across the country by investing in local initiatives to protect everyone’s health. Street fentanyl has emerged as a leading cause of death among young people in the U.S., age 18 to 45.

Health topics

Once someone has had one overdose, they are more likely to have another. Generally, the body can process around one unit of pure alcohol per hour. However, if you consume more than this, the alcohol builds up in the body and you won’t be able to metabolize it fast enough. Paracetamol is also commonly taken by people who intend to harm themselves (suicide attempts). An overdose is when you take a toxic (poisonous) amount of a drug or medicine.

In addition to policy-level considerations, the course will also discuss individual and community interventions that seek to stop overdoses or reduce the number of deaths they cause, including ethical considerations. In the past, even the most ambitious, well-funded efforts to slow drug deaths only helped a little bit. Reducing fatal overdoses by 8% or 9% was seen as a huge win. If someone is unresponsive and you know they have taken drugs, don’t assume they are simply asleep.

A medical toxicologist may be consulted on some individuals. If a child overdoses, depending on the circumstances, Child Protective Services personnel may be involved. If a suicide attempt was the reason for the overdose, psychiatry services may need to be consulted. Within 3-5 minutes without oxygen, brain damage starts to occur, soon followed by death.